While a well-planned vegan diet can meet most of your nutritional needs, some supplements can help ensure you’re getting everything your body requires for optimal health.
Here’s a quick guide to some key supplements you might consider as a vegan.
Vitamin B12
B12 is essential for nerve health and red blood cell production, but it’s mostly found in animal products. Many health experts recommend that vegans take a B12 supplement or consume fortified foods to ensure adequate intake. Look for B12 in methylcobalamin form for better absorption, and aim to take it daily or weekly depending on the dosage.
Vitamin D
Vitamin D is crucial for bone health and immune function, and it’s often referred to as the “sunshine vitamin” because our bodies produce it when exposed to sunlight. However, if you live in a place with limited sun exposure, or spend a lot of time indoors, a vitamin D2 or D3 supplement (vegan form derived from lichen) can help maintain healthy levels.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Omega-3s are essential for heart and brain health, and while they’re typically found in fish, there are vegan options available. Algal oil, derived from algae, is a great source of omega-3s that is completely plant-based. This supplement provides DHA and EPA, which are crucial for reducing inflammation and supporting cognitive function.
Iron
While many plant-based foods contain iron, it’s non-heme iron, which is not absorbed as well as the